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Solar Learning Lab

Utilities · Southern California

SCE in 2026: a nine-year export lock and a missing price sheet

Written by the Solar Learning Lab research deskUpdated August 18, 20267 min read

Southern California Edison serves about 5 million accounts across 430 cities, and its solar program has the single most valuable guarantee in California net billing: export credit prices fixed for nine years if you enroll before 2028. It also has a transparency problem we hit head-on while researching this page. The plan structures are public. The daily charge is public. The actual per-kWh time-of-use prices are buried in PDFs that would not load. We built this guide from what SCE does publish, and we tell you exactly where the holes are.

$24.15

Monthly Base Services Charge since November 2025, no opt-out, applies to solar homes

9 years

Export credit price lock for Solar Billing Plan enrollments before January 1, 2028

10 days

Business days to Permission to Operate for clean, solar-only applications, per SCE

SCE solar customers land on TOU-D-PRIME under the Solar Billing Plan, pay a $24.15 monthly fixed charge that panels cannot offset, and earn hourly export credits locked for nine years when enrolling before January 1, 2028. The average SCE residential rate ran 34.4 cents per kWh after the June 2026 adjustment, among the highest of any utility we cover, which keeps self-consumed solar valuable even with modest export pay.

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The $24.15 that solar cannot touch

SCE moved first among California's big utilities on the AB 205 fixed charge, launching its Base Services Charge in November 2025 at $24.15 a month, about 80 cents a day. Per-kWh prices dropped roughly 10 percent in exchange. CARE households pay about $6, FERA and deed-restricted affordable housing about $12.08. There is no opt-out and no exemption for solar customers.

ItemAmount
Base Services Charge, standard$24.15 / month
Base Services Charge, FERA$12.08 / month
Base Services Charge, CARE$6.00 / month
Tiered plan energy, Tier 1 / Tier 230¢ / 40¢ per kWh
Average residential rate, June 202634.4¢ per kWh
Typical bill at 500 kWh$187.40 / month

Sources: SCE Base Services Charge, SCE tiered rate plan, and the SCE rate advisory.

The practical read: $290 a year of every SCE bill now sits outside solar's reach. When an installer's proposal shows a bill going to zero, it is wrong by at least that much, every year, for the life of the system.

How the nine-year export lock works

Under the Solar Billing Plan, SCE prices exports from the CPUC Avoided Cost Calculator as of January 1 of your vintage year. Your vintage is set when you enroll, and the vintages NBT23 through NBT26 carry fixed prices for the first nine years. SCE publishes 20 years of prices, but only the lock-in window is guaranteed. Credits split into a delivery component (transmission, distribution, greenhouse gas adder, methane leakage) and a generation component (energy, cap and trade, generation capacity).

The lock is the strategic asset here. Arizona solar shoppers watch their export rate get cut 10 percent a year by commission vote. An SCE customer who enrolled in 2026 knows exactly what each hour of export pays through 2035. That certainty is worth real money when financing a system, and it expires for new enrollments on January 1, 2028. The CPUC adds one sharp edge: customers migrating from an older NEM tariff are not eligible for the legacy period, so upgrading a grandfathered system into the Solar Billing Plan burns the old protection without earning the new one.

Sources: SCE understanding export pricing, SCE Solar Billing Plan, and the CPUC net billing page.

The prices SCE does not publish where you can find them

Here is the operator's complaint. SCE's time-of-use plan pages describe TOU-D-4-9PM, TOU-D-5-8PM, and TOU-D-PRIME in full structural detail: summer runs June through September, all three carry the 79 cent daily charge, the first two include a 10 cent per kWh baseline credit, and switching locks you in for 12 months. What the pages do not contain is a single per-kWh price. The summary-of-rates PDF and the TOU-D-PRIME fact sheet both returned errors when we tried to pull them, twice.

What SCE does publish at the system level: the June 1, 2026 adjustment moved the average residential rate from 34.5 to 34.4 cents per kWh, and the typical 500 kWh bill from $187.56 to $187.40. That 0.1 percent decrease followed a wildfire self-insurance addition of about $381 million offset by $214 million of program reductions. Directionally flat, historically high.

Until we can read the tariff sheet ourselves, we will not print TOU-D-PRIME peak prices, and we would treat any quote that quotes them without a source date with suspicion. Ask your installer for the tariff sheet revision they modeled against. A good one will have it.

Sources: SCE time-of-use plans and the SCE rate advisory.

Ten business days to PTO, if the paperwork is clean

SCE's stated service level is the fastest we have documented among the utilities we cover: simple, standard, solar-only interconnection requests with all correct information and documents may receive Permission to Operate within 10 business days. The CPUC lists SCE's interconnection fee at $94 for systems under 1 MW, the cheapest of California's three investor-owned utilities.

The qualifiers do real work in that sentence. Paired storage or non-standard metering pushes the application into deeper engineering review, and a required meter change adds a scheduling step before PTO. SCE recommends submitting the application, single line diagram, signed interconnection agreement, and final electrical permit approval as one package. In practice, the 10-day path belongs to installers who have done this a hundred times. Enrollment in the Solar Billing Plan itself lands within a few billing cycles after approval.

One more geography note: the city of Los Angeles is not SCE territory. It belongs to LADWP, a municipal utility with retail-rate net metering and an entirely different rulebook, which we cover in the LADWP guide. SCE wraps around the city: think Long Beach, Anaheim outskirts, the San Gabriel Valley, and most of the 430 cities in between. The California page covers the statewide incentives both territories share.

Sources: SCE Solar Billing Plan FAQs and the CPUC net billing page.

SCE solar questions, answered

What does SCE actually pay for exported solar power?
Hourly Energy Export Credits drawn from the CPUC Avoided Cost Calculator as of January 1 of your vintage year. SCE publishes 20 years of prices, and the vintages NBT23 through NBT26 are fixed for the first nine years after enrollment. The credit splits into delivery and generation components. We could not fetch the credit files themselves, so we do not quote dollar values here. Source: SCE understanding export pricing.
Which rate plan do SCE solar customers end up on?
SCE transitions residential Solar Billing Plan customers to TOU-D-PRIME, the time-of-use plan normally reserved for households with an EV, battery, or electric heat pump. It carries the $0.79 daily Base Services Charge and no baseline credit. Source: SCE Solar Billing Plan.
Is there a deadline worth caring about?
January 1, 2028. SCE states that customers enrolling in the Solar Billing Plan before that date receive Energy Export Credit prices fixed for their first nine years. Enroll after and the lock treatment is not promised. The CPUC framework behind it also says customers migrating from an older NEM tariff do not get the legacy period. Sources: SCE and the CPUC.
Does the $24.15 monthly charge apply to solar homes?
Yes, with no opt-out. SCE's Base Services Charge page says it applies to solar customers explicitly. CARE customers pay about $6 and FERA customers about $12.08. Per-kWh prices came down roughly 10 percent when the charge launched in November 2025, which is the trade AB 205 required. Source: SCE Base Services Charge.
How fast does SCE approve a residential solar system?
SCE's own FAQ says simple, solar-only interconnection requests with complete paperwork may receive Permission to Operate within 10 business days. Add a battery or non-standard metering and the engineering review stretches that. Submitting the application, single line diagram, signed agreement, and final permit approval together is SCE's stated fast path. Source: SCE Solar Billing Plan FAQs.

What we could not verify

As of August 18, 2026: per-kWh prices for TOU-D-4-9PM, TOU-D-5-8PM, and TOU-D-PRIME (both SCE rate PDFs returned errors); the effective date behind the posted 30 and 40 cent tiered prices; current dollar values of the Energy Export Credit by hour and vintage; any pending SCE rate case for test year 2029; and any SCE residential solar or battery rebate. Every number we did print traces to a page we reviewed, linked at the point of use. Corrections run through our editorial policy.

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